Sunni-Shia tension
All topics- 
      
     Iran drone attacks Iran drone attacksWhy did some Arab countries help Israel?Some analysts saw the fact that Arab nations helped Israel and the U.S. repel a major Iranian attack as cause for celebration. Countries like Jordan have, however, more complicated motivations for coming to Israel's aid 
- 
      
     Iran-Pakistan tensions Iran-Pakistan tensionsWhat was behind the Balochistan strikes?Tit-for-tat attacks between neighbours Iran and Pakistan are linked to separatists fighting for independence of the mineral-rich Balochistan region that spans their borders 
- 
      
     Sunnis and Shias in Islam Sunnis and Shias in IslamHow the Sunni-Shia split shaped the Islamic world throughout historyToby Matthiesen's new book, "The Caliph and the Imam", explores both the origins of the Sunni-Shia divide, what the two branches of Islam have in common and how the split has shaped the Islamic world 
- 
      
     Koran-burning in Sweden Koran-burning in SwedenThe Iraqi Christian turned radicalIt was an Iraqi with Christian roots – Salwan Momeka – who staged the burning of the Koran in Stockholm last week. In doing so, he wanted to get even with his countrymen. Birgit Svensson reports from Baghdad 
- 
      
     Shia clerics in Iran Shia clerics in Iran"Save Islam" – or just the mullahs?Are the Shia clergy disappearing as a pillar of Iranian society, degenerating into a mere power apparatus? Nationwide attacks, vilification and the murder, or attempted murder, of mullahs are becoming more frequent. Every turban wearer is seen as representing and symbolising the hated regime. By Ali Sadrzadeh 
- 
      
     'Maximum pressure' gears up 'Maximum pressure' gears upProtests drive Iran's Saudi dealOn 10 March 2023, the world woke up to the breaking news that Middle East rivals Iran and Saudi Arabia had forged a deal to restore diplomatic relations within two months and refrain from interfering in each other's domestic affairs. Ali Fathollah-Nejad and Amin Naeni examine Iran's motivations 
- 
      
     Saudi-Iran rapprochement Saudi-Iran rapprochementA revolutionary resolution for the Middle East?Saudi Arabia and Iran's reconciliation serves the interests of both sides and represents a major geopolitical shift in the Middle East, writes Maha Yahya. Where all this will lead is still up for discussion, but for the first time in many years, something appears to be changing 
- 
      
     Saudi-Iran deal Saudi-Iran dealNew hope for football in the Middle EastThe re-establishment of diplomatic relations between Saudi Arabia and Iran in March surprised many around the world. If relations improve, the hope is that football in both countries and the wider region will benefit. John Duerden reports 
- 
      
     20 years after Saddam's fall 20 years after Saddam's fallIraq still haunted by missing personsWhen he first heard that U.S. troops had toppled Saddam Hussein, Iraqi engineer Hazem Mohammed thought he would finally be able to find his brother, who had been shot dead and dumped in a mass grave after a failed uprising against Saddam's rule in 1991 
- 
      
     Germany's Baerbock in Iraq Germany's Baerbock in IraqGerman foreign minister pushes for stabilityAnnalena Baerbock used her recent trip to Iraq to call for greater international support for Baghdad and the region. Without it, she said, the country risks becoming a pawn in geopolitical tensions. Giulia Saudelli reports from Iraq 
- 
      
     Lebanon's economic collapse Lebanon's economic collapseStaring into the abyssLebanon was long viewed as the Switzerland of the Middle East. Until relatively recently, billions were deposited in its banks. Gulf states were among the foremost investors in Beirut. But this all came to an end in 2019. Now the troubled nation is gripped by the worst economic crisis in its history. Birgit Svensson reports from Beirut and Tripoli 
- 
      
     Arab world on tenterhooks Arab world on tenterhooksWorld Cup semi-final – "We are all Moroccans"Morocco has taken the 2022 World Cup by storm, with the northwest Africans reaching the semi-finals for the first time in their soccer history. As the knockout match approaches, Birgit Svensson's public viewing report from Baghdad throws a different light on Morocco's recent victories in Qatar